Copyright and Licensing Policy

Articles published by Open Scientific Publishers (OSP) are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). This license ensures that authors retain the copyright to their work while enabling others to share, adapt, and build upon the content for non-commercial purposes, provided proper attribution is given to the original source.

Under the Open Access model, OSP is committed to fostering the unrestricted exchange of knowledge and ideas. All articles are freely accessible upon publication and may be downloaded, shared, or reused, with proper acknowledgment of the authors and publisher.

License Terms:

• BY (Attribution): Users must credit the original authors and source of the work.
• NC (NonCommercial): The content may not be used for commercial purposes.

Advantages of Open Access:

1. Wider Accessibility: Research is accessible to readers worldwide, regardless of financial or institutional limitations.
2. Enhanced Collaboration: Open Access promotes collaboration by removing barriers, fostering global connections among researchers, educators, and practitioners.
3. Innovative Usage: Users can engage in advanced applications like text mining, meta-analysis, and data integration to uncover patterns and trends across disciplines.

OSP applies the CC BY-NC license to protect authors' intellectual property while promoting ethical and equitable use of scholarly content. Readers and researchers are encouraged to cite the work appropriately when utilizing or referencing it in their own studies or projects.

In some cases, OSP may republish material under a more restrictive license. These instances will be clearly marked, and users must obtain additional permissions from the copyright holder if necessary.

By adopting Open Access and Creative Commons licensing, OSP advances its mission to democratize access to research, accelerating scientific discovery and global knowledge sharing.